CI: Documentation check is incomplete

[UncleRus]

The issue

As part of checking the documentation, it is necessary not only to simply build it using make, but also to analyze doxygen and sphinx warnings, generating appropriate errors.
We also need to check if there is a documentation page for all components.

The context

No response

Possible solution

No response

Confirmation

• This report is not a bug report in code, a question, nor a request for drivers.