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SQL.sql
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SQL.sql
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-- https://modern-sql.com/standard
-- https://jakewheat.github.io/sql-overview/
-- https://ronsavage.github.io/SQL/
-- SQL-92 ===========================================================
-- https://ronsavage.github.io/SQL/sql-92.bnf
-- https://www.contrib.andrew.cmu.edu/~shadow/sql/sql1992.txt
-- https://jakewheat.github.io/sql-overview/sql-92-grammar.html
--! Data Types ===========================================================
-- character string type
CHARACTER
CHAR
CHARACTER VARYING
CHAR VARYING
VARCHAR
-- national character string type
NATIONAL CHARACTER
NATIONAL CHAR
NCHAR
NATIONAL CHARACTER VARYING
NATIONAL CHAR VARYING
NCHAR VARYING
-- bit string type
BIT
BIT VARYING
-- numeric type
NUMERIC
DECIMAL
DEC
INTEGER
INT
SMALLINT
FLOAT
REAL
DOUBLE PRECISION
-- datetime type
DATE
TIME
TIMESTAMP
YEAR
MONTH
DAY
HOUR
MINUTE
SECOND
-- interval type
INTERVAL
--! keywords ===========================================================
-- reserved word
ABSOLUTE
ACTION
ADD
ALL
ALLOCATE
ALTER
AND
ANY
ARE
AS
ASC
ASSERTION
AT
AUTHORIZATION
AVG
BEGIN
BETWEEN
BIT
BIT_LENGTH
BOTH
BY
CASCADE
CASCADED
CASE
CAST
CATALOG
CHAR
CHAR_LENGTH
CHARACTER
CHARACTER_LENGTH
CHECK
CLOSE
COALESCE
COLLATE
COLLATION
COLUMN
COMMIT
CONNECT
CONNECTION
CONSTRAINT
CONSTRAINTS
CONTINUE
CONVERT
CORRESPONDING
CREATE
CROSS
CURRENT
CURRENT_DATE
CURRENT_TIME
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
CURRENT_USER
CURSOR
DATE
DAY
DEALLOCATE
DEC
DECIMAL
DECLARE
DEFAULT
DEFERRABLE
DEFERRED
DELETE
DESC
DESCRIBE
DESCRIPTOR
DIAGNOSTICS
DISCONNECT
DISTINCT
DOMAIN
DOUBLE
DROP
ELSE
END
END-EXEC
ESCAPE
EXCEPT
EXCEPTION
EXEC
EXECUTE
EXISTS
EXTERNAL
EXTRACT
FALSE
FETCH
FIRST
FLOAT
FOR
FOREIGN
FOUND
FROM
FULL
GET
GLOBAL
GO
GOTO
GRANT
GROUP
HAVING
HOUR
IDENTITY
IMMEDIATE
IN
INDICATOR
INITIALLY
INNER
INPUT
INSENSITIVE
INSERT
INT
INTEGER
INTERSECT
INTERVAL
INTO
IS
ISOLATION
JOIN
KEY
LANGUAGE
LAST
LEADING
LEFT
LEVEL
LIKE
LOCAL
LOWER
MATCH
MAX
MIN
MINUTE
MODULE
MONTH
NAMES
NATIONAL
NATURAL
NCHAR
NEXT
NO
NOT
NULL
NULLIF
NUMERIC
OCTET_LENGTH
OF
ON
ONLY
OPEN
OPTION
OR
ORDER
OUTER
OUTPUT
OVERLAPS
PAD
PARTIAL
POSITION
PRECISION
PREPARE
PRESERVE
PRIMARY
PRIOR
PRIVILEGES
PROCEDURE
PUBLIC
READ
REAL
REFERENCES
RELATIVE
RESTRICT
REVOKE
RIGHT
ROLLBACK
ROWS
SCHEMA
SCROLL
SECOND
SECTION
SELECT
SESSION
SESSION_USER
SET
SIZE
SMALLINT
SOME
SPACE
SQL
SQLCODE
SQLERROR
SQLSTATE
SUBSTRING
SUM
SYSTEM_USER
TABLE
TEMPORARY
THEN
TIME
TIMESTAMP
TIMEZONE_HOUR
TIMEZONE_MINUTE
TO
TRAILING
TRANSACTION
TRANSLATE
TRANSLATION
TRIM
TRUE
UNION
UNIQUE
UNKNOWN
UPDATE
UPPER
USAGE
USER
USING
VALUE
VALUES
VARCHAR
VARYING
VIEW
WHEN
WHENEVER
WHERE
WITH
WORK
WRITE
YEAR
ZONE
-- non-reserved word
ADA
C
CATALOG_NAME
CHARACTER_SET_CATALOG
CHARACTER_SET_NAME
CHARACTER_SET_SCHEMA
CLASS_ORIGIN
COBOL
COLLATION_CATALOG
COLLATION_NAME
COLLATION_SCHEMA
COLUMN_NAME
COMMAND_FUNCTION
COMMITTED
CONDITION_NUMBER
CONNECTION_NAME
CONSTRAINT_CATALOG
CONSTRAINT_NAME
CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA
CURSOR_NAME
DATA
DATETIME_INTERVAL_CODE
DATETIME_INTERVAL_PRECISION
DYNAMIC_FUNCTION
FORTRAN
LENGTH
MESSAGE_LENGTH
MESSAGE_OCTET_LENGTH
MESSAGE_TEXT
MORE
MUMPS
NAME
NULLABLE
NUMBER
PASCAL
PLI
REPEATABLE
RETURNED_LENGTH
RETURNED_OCTET_LENGTH
RETURNED_SQLSTATE
ROW_COUNT
SCALE
SCHEMA_NAME
SERIALIZABLE
SERVER_NAME
SUBCLASS_ORIGIN
TABLE_NAME
TYPE
UNCOMMITTED
UNNAMED
-- SQL:1999 ===========================================================
-- https://ronsavage.github.io/SQL/sql-99.bnf
-- https://jakewheat.github.io/sql-overview/sql-1999-grammar.html
--! Data Types ===========================================================
-- character string type
CHARACTER
CHAR
CHARACTER VARYING
CHAR VARYING
VARCHAR
CHARACTER LARGE OBJECT
CHAR LARGE OBJECT
CLOB
-- national character string type
NATIONAL CHARACTER
NATIONAL CHAR
NCHAR
NATIONAL CHARACTER VARYING
NATIONAL CHAR VARYING
NCHAR VARYING
NATIONAL CHARACTER LARGE OBJECT
NCHAR LARGE OBJECT
NCLOB
-- binary large object string type
BINARY LARGE OBJECT
BLOB
-- bit string type
BIT
BIT VARYING
-- numeric type
NUMERIC
DECIMAL
DEC
INTEGER
INT
SMALLINT
FLOAT
REAL
DOUBLE PRECISION
BOOLEAN
-- datetime type
DATE
TIME
TIMESTAMP
YEAR
MONTH
DAY
HOUR
MINUTE
SECOND
-- interval type
INTERVAL
-- row type
ROW
-- <reference type
REF
-- collection type
ARRAY
--! keywords ===========================================================
-- reserved word
ABSOLUTE
ACTION
ADD
AFTER
ALL
ALLOCATE
ALTER
AND
ANY
ARE
ARRAY
AS
ASC
ASSERTION
AT
AUTHORIZATION
BEFORE
BEGIN
BETWEEN
BINARY
BIT
BLOB
BOOLEAN
BOTH
BREADTH
BY
CALL
CASCADE
CASCADED
CASE
CAST
CATALOG
CHAR
CHARACTER
CHECK
CLOB
CLOSE
COLLATE
COLLATION
COLUMN
COMMIT
CONDITION
CONNECT
CONNECTION
CONSTRAINT
CONSTRAINTS
CONSTRUCTOR
CONTINUE
CORRESPONDING
CREATE
CROSS
CUBE
CURRENT
CURRENT_DATE
CURRENT_DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_GROUP
CURRENT_PATH
CURRENT_ROLE
CURRENT_TIME
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
CURRENT_TRANSFORM_GROUP_FOR_TYPE
CURRENT_USER
CURSOR
CYCLE
DATA
DATE
DAY
DEALLOCATE
DEC
DECIMAL
DECLARE
DEFAULT
DEFERRABLE
DEFERRED
DELETE
DEPTH
DEREF
DESC
DESCRIBE
DESCRIPTOR
DETERMINISTIC
DIAGNOSTICS
DISCONNECT
DISTINCT
DO
DOMAIN
DOUBLE
DROP
DYNAMIC
EACH
ELSE
ELSEIF
END
END-EXEC
EQUALS
ESCAPE
EXCEPT
EXCEPTION
EXEC
EXECUTE
EXISTS
EXIT
EXTERNAL
FALSE
FETCH
FIRST
FLOAT
FOR
FOREIGN
FOUND
FREE
FROM
FULL
FUNCTION
GENERAL
GET
GLOBAL
GO
GOTO
GRANT
GROUP
GROUPING
HANDLE
HAVING
HOLD
HOUR
IDENTITY
IF
IMMEDIATE
IN
INDICATOR
INITIALLY
INNER
INOUT
INPUT
INSERT
INT
INTEGER
INTERSECT
INTERVAL
INTO
IS
ISOLATION
JOIN
KEY
LANGUAGE
LARGE
LAST
LATERAL
LEADING
LEAVE
LEFT
LEVEL
LIKE
LOCAL
LOCALTIME
LOCALTIMESTAMP
LOCATOR
LOOP
MAP
MATCH
METHOD
MINUTE
MODIFIES
MODULE
MONTH
NAMES
NATIONAL
NATURAL
NCHAR
NCLOB
NESTING
NEW
NEXT
NO
NONE
NOT
NULL
NUMERIC
OBJECT
OF
OLD
ON
ONLY
OPEN
OPTION
OR
ORDER
ORDINALITY
OUT
OUTER
OUTPUT
OVERLAPS
PAD
PARAMETER
PARTIAL
PATH
PRECISION
PREPARE
PRESERVE
PRIMARY
PRIOR
PRIVILEGES
PROCEDURE
PUBLIC
READ
READS
REAL
RECURSIVE
REDO
REF
REFERENCES
REFERENCING
RELATIVE
RELEASE
REPEAT
RESIGNAL
RESTRICT
RESULT
RETURN
RETURNS
REVOKE
RIGHT
ROLE
ROLLBACK
ROLLUP
ROUTINE
ROW
ROWS
SAVEPOINT
SCHEMA
SCROLL
SEARCH
SECOND
SECTION
SELECT
SESSION
SESSION_USER
SET
SETS
SIGNAL
SIMILAR
SIZE
SMALLINT
SOME
SPACE
SPECIFIC
SPECIFICTYPE
SQL
SQLEXCEPTION
SQLSTATE
SQLWARNING
START
STATE
STATIC
SYSTEM_USER
TABLE
TEMPORARY
THEN
TIME
TIMESTAMP
TIMEZONE_HOUR
TIMEZONE_MINUTE
TO
TRAILING
TRANSACTION
TRANSLATION
TREAT
TRIGGER
TRUE
UNDER
UNDO
UNION
UNIQUE
UNKNOWN
UNNEST
UNTIL
UPDATE
USAGE
USER
USING
VALUE
VALUES
VARCHAR
VARYING
VIEW
WHEN
WHENEVER
WHERE
WHILE
WITH
WITHOUT
WORK
WRITE
YEAR
ZONE
-- non-reserved word
ABS
ADA
ADMIN
ASENSITIVE
ASSIGNMENT
ASYMMETRIC
ATOMIC
ATTRIBUTE
AVG
BIT_LENGTH
C
CALLED
CARDINALITY
CATALOG_NAME
CHAIN
CHAR_LENGTH
CHARACTER_LENGTH
CHARACTER_SET_CATALOG
CHARACTER_SET_NAME
CHARACTER_SET_SCHEMA
CHARACTERISTICS
CHECKED
CLASS_ORIGIN
COALESCE
COBOL
COLLATION_CATALOG
COLLATION_NAME
COLLATION_SCHEMA
COLUMN_NAME
COMMAND_FUNCTION
COMMAND_FUNCTION_CODE
COMMITTED
CONDITION_IDENTIFIER
CONDITION_NUMBER
CONNECTION_NAME
CONSTRAINT_CATALOG
CONSTRAINT_NAME
CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA
CONTAINS
CONVERT
COUNT
CURSOR_NAME
DATETIME_INTERVAL_CODE
DATETIME_INTERVAL_PRECISION
DEFINED
DEFINER
DEGREE
DERIVED
DISPATCH
EVERY
EXTRACT
FINAL
FORTRAN
G
GENERATED
GRANTED
HIERARCHY
IMPLEMENTATION
INSENSITIVE
INSTANCE
INSTANTIABLE
INVOKER
K
KEY_MEMBER
KEY_TYPE
LENGTH
LOWER
M
MAX
MESSAGE_LENGTH
MESSAGE_OCTET_LENGTH
MESSAGE_TEXT
MIN
MOD
MORE
MUMPS
NAME
NULLABLE
NULLIF
NUMBER
OCTET_LENGTH
OPTIONS
ORDERING
OVERLAY
OVERRIDING
PARAMETER_MODE
PARAMETER_NAME
PARAMETER_ORDINAL_POSITION
PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_CATALOG
PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_NAME
PARAMETER_SPECIFIC_SCHEMA
PASCAL
PLI
POSITION
REPEATABLE
RETURNED_CARDINALITY
RETURNED_LENGTH
RETURNED_OCTET_LENGTH
RETURNED_SQLSTATE
ROUTINE_CATALOG
ROUTINE_NAME
ROUTINE_SCHEMA
ROW_COUNT
SCALE
SCHEMA_NAME
SCOPE
SECURITY
SELF
SENSITIVE
SERIALIZABLE
SERVER_NAME
SIMPLE
SOURCE
SPECIFIC_NAME
STATEMENT
STRUCTURE
STYLE
SUBCLASS_ORIGIN
SUBSTRING
SUM
SYMMETRIC
SYSTEM
TABLE_NAME
TOP_LEVEL_COUNT
TRANSACTION_ACTIVE
TRANSACTIONS_COMMITTED
TRANSACTIONS_ROLLED_BACK
TRANSFORM
TRANSFORMS
TRANSLATE
TRIGGER_CATALOG
TRIGGER_NAME
TRIGGER_SCHEMA
TRIM
TYPE
UNCOMMITTED
UNNAMED
UPPER
-- SQL:2003
-- https://ronsavage.github.io/SQL/sql-2003-2.bnf
-- https://jakewheat.github.io/sql-overview/sql-2003-foundation-grammar.html
--! Data Types ===========================================================
-- character string type
CHARACTER
CHAR
CHARACTER VARYING
CHAR VARYING
VARCHAR
CHARACTER LARGE OBJECT
CHAR LARGE OBJECT
CLOB
-- national character string type
NATIONAL CHARACTER
NATIONAL CHAR
NCHAR
NATIONAL CHARACTER VARYING
NATIONAL CHAR VARYING
NCHAR VARYING
NATIONAL CHARACTER LARGE OBJECT
NCHAR LARGE OBJECT
NCLOB
-- binary large object string type
BINARY LARGE OBJECT
BLOB
-- numeric type
NUMERIC
DECIMAL
DEC
SMALLINT
INTEGER
INT
BIGINT
FLOAT
REAL
DOUBLE PRECISION
BOOLEAN
-- datetime type
DATE
TIME
TIMESTAMP
YEAR
MONTH
DAY
HOUR
MINUTE
SECOND
-- interval type
INTERVAL
-- row type
ROW
-- reference type
REF
-- collection type
ARRAY
MULTISET
--! keywords ===========================================================
-- reserved word
ADD
ALL
ALLOCATE
ALTER
AND
ANY
ARE
ARRAY
AS
ASENSITIVE
ASYMMETRIC
AT
ATOMIC
AUTHORIZATION
BEGIN
BETWEEN
BIGINT
BINARY
BLOB
BOOLEAN
BOTH
BY
CALL
CALLED
CASCADED
CASE
CAST
CHAR
CHARACTER
CHECK
CLOB
CLOSE
COLLATE
COLUMN
COMMIT
CONNECT
CONSTRAINT
CONTINUE
CORRESPONDING
CREATE
CROSS
CUBE
CURRENT
CURRENT_DATE
CURRENT_DEFAULT_TRANSFORM_GROUP
CURRENT_PATH
CURRENT_ROLE
CURRENT_TIME
CURRENT_TIMESTAMP
CURRENT_TRANSFORM_GROUP_FOR_TYPE
CURRENT_USER
CURSOR
CYCLE
DATE
DAY
DEALLOCATE
DEC
DECIMAL
DECLARE
DEFAULT
DELETE
DEREF
DESCRIBE
DETERMINISTIC
DISCONNECT
DISTINCT
DOUBLE
DROP
DYNAMIC
EACH
ELEMENT
ELSE
END
END-EXEC
ESCAPE
EXCEPT
EXEC
EXECUTE
EXISTS
EXTERNAL
FALSE
FETCH
FILTER
FLOAT
FOR
FOREIGN
FREE
FROM
FULL
FUNCTION
GET
GLOBAL
GRANT
GROUP
GROUPING
HAVING
HOLD
HOUR
IDENTITY
IMMEDIATE
IN
INDICATOR
INNER
INOUT
INPUT
INSENSITIVE
INSERT
INT
INTEGER
INTERSECT
INTERVAL